Description
What do you know about Flurbiprofen?
Flurbiprofen dosage is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and manage fever. It’s closely related to other NSAIDs like ibuprofen but has certain distinctive properties and uses. Here’s a bit more detail:
- Mechanism of Action: Like other NSAIDs, it works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX). COX enzymes are responsible for producing prostaglandins, compounds involved in inflammation, pain, and fever responses in the body. By blocking these enzymes, flurbiprofen reduces the production of these compounds, thus relieving symptoms.
- Forms and Administration:
- Oral Tablets: Generally prescribed for musculoskeletal pain, arthritis, and other chronic inflammatory conditions.
- Eye Drops: A special formulation of flurbiprofen eye drops is used before and after eye surgery to reduce pupil constriction and manage pain or inflammation associated with ophthalmic procedures.
- Topical Gel: In some regions, flurbiprofen is available in topical forms to manage localized pain or inflammation.
- Common Uses:
- Arthritis: Often used to manage osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
- Postoperative Pain: Sometimes used for short-term pain management following surgery, particularly in dental and eye surgeries.
- Ophthalmology: As mentioned, the eye drop form can be used to reduce inflammation before eye surgeries like cataract removal.
- Side Effects and Cautions:
- Common Side Effects: May include stomach upset, dizziness, headache, and gastrointestinal issues like ulcers with long-term use.
- Serious Side Effects: Risk of cardiovascular events, gastrointestinal bleeding, or kidney damage, especially with prolonged use. Patients with a history of heart disease, stomach ulcers, or kidney issues should use it cautiously and under medical supervision.
- Drug Interactions: Can interact with blood thinners, other NSAIDs, corticosteroids, and certain blood pressure medications.
- Contraindications: Not recommended for individuals with certain conditions, like active peptic ulcer disease, history of gastrointestinal bleeding, or severe heart or kidney disease. Flurbiprofen dosage also generally advised against during late pregnancy.
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